公民與政治權利國際公約及經濟社會文化權利國際公約施行法
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2014-11-06
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我國在2009年3月批准兩公約，並訂定施行法，以下為相關內容:
公民與政治權利國際公約及經濟社會文化權利國際公約施行法(民國 98 年 4 月 22 日 公布 )
本法施行日期，定自中華民國九十八年十二月十日施行。
第 1 條 為實施聯合國一九六六年公民與政治權利國際公約（International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ）及經濟社會文化權利國際公約（International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights）（以下合稱兩公約），健全我國人權保障體系，特制定本法。
第 2 條 兩公約所揭示保障人權之規定，具有國內法律之效力。
第 3 條 適用兩公約規定，應參照其立法意旨及兩公約人權事務委員會之解釋。
第 4 條 各級政府機關行使其職權，應符合兩公約有關人權保障之規定，避免侵害人權，保護人民不受他人侵害，並應積極促進各項人權之實現。
第 5 條 各級政府機關應確實依現行法令規定之業務職掌，負責籌劃、推動及執行兩公約規定事項；其涉及不同機關業務職掌者，相互間應協調連繫辦理。政府應與各國政府、國際間非政府組織及人權機構共同合作，以保護及促進兩公約所保障各項人權之實現。
第 6 條 政府應依兩公約規定，建立人權報告制度。
第 7 條 各級政府機關執行兩公約保障各項人權規定所需之經費，應依財政狀況，優先編列，逐步實施。
第 8 條 各級政府機關應依兩公約規定之內容，檢討所主管之法令及行政措施，有不符兩公約規定者，應於本法施行後二年內，完成法令之制（訂）定、修正或廢止及行政措施之改進。
第 9 條 本法施行日期，由行政院定之。
(英文版)
· Act to Implement the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
Date(Date(Announced)：
2009.04.22
SourcSource：
Promulgated on April 22, 2009
ContContent：
Act to Implement the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural RightsArticle 1
This Act is made to implement the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (hereafter the two Covenants), which were both adopted by the United Nations in 1966, and to strengthen our country’s human rights protection system. Article 2
Human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants have domestic legal status.Article 3
Applications of the two Covenants should make reference to their legislative purposes and interpretations by the Human Rights Committee.Article 4
Whenever exercise their functions all levels of governmental institutions and agencies should confirm to human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants; avoid violating human rights; protect the people from infringement by others; positively promote realization of human rights.Article 5
All levels of governmental institutions and agencies should take the responsibility for preparing, promoting and implementing human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants within their functions that are governed by existing laws and regulations. When multi functions are involved distinct governmental institutions and agencies should contact and coordinate themselves to carry out their responsibilities. The government should cooperate with other national governments and international non-governmental organizations and human rights institutions to realize promotion and protection of human rights provisions in the two Covenants.Article 6
The government should set up human rights reports system in accordance with the two Covenants.Article 7
All levels of governmental institutions and agencies should preferentially allocate funds to implement human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants according to their financial status, and take steps to enforce. Article 8
All levels of governmental institutions and agencies should review laws ， regulations, directions and administrative measures within their functions according to the two Covenants. All laws, regulations, directions and administrative measures incompatible to the two Covenants should be amended within two years after the Act enters into force by new laws, law amendments, law abolitions and improved administrative measures. Article 9
The date of coming into force of the Act shall be decided by the Executive Yuan.
我國在2009年3月批准兩公約，並訂定施行法，以下為相關內容:
公民與政治權利國際公約及經濟社會文化權利國際公約施行法(民國 98 年 4 月 22 日 公布 )
本法施行日期，定自中華民國九十八年十二月十日施行。
第 1 條 為實施聯合國一九六六年公民與政治權利國際公約（International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ）及經濟社會文化權利國際公約（International Covenant on Economic Social and Cultural Rights）（以下合稱兩公約），健全我國人權保障體系，特制定本法。
第 2 條 兩公約所揭示保障人權之規定，具有國內法律之效力。
第 3 條 適用兩公約規定，應參照其立法意旨及兩公約人權事務委員會之解釋。
第 4 條 各級政府機關行使其職權，應符合兩公約有關人權保障之規定，避免侵害人權，保護人民不受他人侵害，並應積極促進各項人權之實現。
第 5 條 各級政府機關應確實依現行法令規定之業務職掌，負責籌劃、推動及執行兩公約規定事項；其涉及不同機關業務職掌者，相互間應協調連繫辦理。政府應與各國政府、國際間非政府組織及人權機構共同合作，以保護及促進兩公約所保障各項人權之實現。
第 6 條 政府應依兩公約規定，建立人權報告制度。
第 7 條 各級政府機關執行兩公約保障各項人權規定所需之經費，應依財政狀況，優先編列，逐步實施。
第 8 條 各級政府機關應依兩公約規定之內容，檢討所主管之法令及行政措施，有不符兩公約規定者，應於本法施行後二年內，完成法令之制（訂）定、修正或廢止及行政措施之改進。
第 9 條 本法施行日期，由行政院定之。
(英文版)
· Act to Implement the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
Date(Date(Announced)：
2009.04.22
SourcSource：
Promulgated on April 22, 2009
ContContent：
Act to Implement the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural RightsArticle 1
This Act is made to implement the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (hereafter the two Covenants), which were both adopted by the United Nations in 1966, and to strengthen our country’s human rights protection system. Article 2
Human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants have domestic legal status.Article 3
Applications of the two Covenants should make reference to their legislative purposes and interpretations by the Human Rights Committee.Article 4
Whenever exercise their functions all levels of governmental institutions and agencies should confirm to human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants; avoid violating human rights; protect the people from infringement by others; positively promote realization of human rights.Article 5
All levels of governmental institutions and agencies should take the responsibility for preparing, promoting and implementing human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants within their functions that are governed by existing laws and regulations. When multi functions are involved distinct governmental institutions and agencies should contact and coordinate themselves to carry out their responsibilities. The government should cooperate with other national governments and international non-governmental organizations and human rights institutions to realize promotion and protection of human rights provisions in the two Covenants.Article 6
The government should set up human rights reports system in accordance with the two Covenants.Article 7
All levels of governmental institutions and agencies should preferentially allocate funds to implement human rights protection provisions in the two Covenants according to their financial status, and take steps to enforce. Article 8
All levels of governmental institutions and agencies should review laws ， regulations, directions and administrative measures within their functions according to the two Covenants. All laws, regulations, directions and administrative measures incompatible to the two Covenants should be amended within two years after the Act enters into force by new laws, law amendments, law abolitions and improved administrative measures. Article 9
The date of coming into force of the Act shall be decided by the Executive Yuan.
